High Sheriff of Cumberland
The High Sheriff is the oldest secular office under the Crown. Formerly the High Sheriff was the principal law enforcement officer in the county but over the centuries most of the responsibilities associated with the post have been transferred elsewhere or are now defunct, so that its functions are now largely ceremonial. The High Sheriff changes every April.
The post of High Sheriff of Cumberland existed from the creation of the county in the twelfth century up until 1974 when the administrative and ceremonial or geographic county of Cumberland became part of Cumbria.
List of High Sheriffs
High Sheriffs of Cumberland have included:
1100-1199
- 1158–1171 Robert fitz Truite
- 1172 Robert fitz Truite and Adam his son
- 1173 Adam son of Robert Truite
- 1174 Robert de Vans
- 1175
- 1176 Robert Truitt and Adam his son
- 1177–1178 Robert de Vallibus (Vaux)
- 1179 Robert de Vallibus and Roger de Legiere
- 1180–1183 Robert de Vallibus
- 1184–1185 Hugh de Norwich
- 1186 Hugh de Norwich and Nicholas his brother
- 1189–1197 William of Aldelin
- 1199–1200 William de Stutevill and John Laleman
1200–1299
- 1201–1203 William de Stutevill and Phus Escrar
- 1204–1205 Roger de Lacy
- 1206–1209 Roger de Lacy and Walter Marescallus
- 1210–1213 Hugo de Nevill
- 1214 Robert de Ros and Alan Candebec
- 1216–1222 Walter Mauclerk
- 1223–1229 Walter Mauclerk and Robert de Vieuxpont
- 1230–1231 Walter Mauclerk and Thomas son of John
- 1232–1235 Thomas de Multon, Lord
- 1236–1247 William de Dacre
- 1248–1255 Job. Daylock
- 1256–1260 Wiiliam, Earl Albamarl and Remigius de Todington
- 1261–1265 Eustace de Balliol
- 1266–1269 Eustace de Balliol and Mathew of York
- 1270 Sir Radulph de Dacre of Dacre
- 1272–1273 Robert de Chauncy and Mathew Cordil and Roger de Pocklington
- 1274–1276 Robert de Hampton
- 1277 John de Windeburne and Michael de Newbiggin
- 1278–1280 Ad. Newbiggin and Gilbert Cureweune
- 1281–1284 Robert de Brus
- 1285–1296 Sir Michael Harclay
- 1297–1301 William de Mulcaster
- 1265: Roger de Leybourne
- 1268-78: Sir Ranulph de Dacre of Dacre, Cumberland
- Robert Courtenay
1300–1399
- 1302–1303: John de Lucy
- 1304–1305: William de Mulcaster
- 1307: Alex de Bassenthwaite
- 1308–1311: Andrew de Marcia
- 1312–1318: Andrew Harclay, 1st Earl of Carlisle and Alex of Bassenthwaite
- 1319: Sir Anthony de Lucy
- 1320: Andrew Harclay, 1st Earl of Carlisle
- 1323: Sir Henry de Malton and Robert le Brun
- 1324: Sir Henry de Malton
- 1327: Peter Tillolet and Robert le Brun
- 1328:
- 1329: Peter Tillolet
- 1330–1335: Ranulph de Dacre
- 1336: Richard de Denton
- 1337–1338: Sir Anthony de Lucy and Roul. Vaux
- 1339–1340: Sir Anthony de Lucy
- 1341–1342: Hugo de Moriceby and Sir Anthony de Lucy
- 1343–1344: Hugo de Moriceby
- 1345–1346: Thomas de Lucy and Hugo de Moriceby
- 1347–1349: Thomas de Lucy
- 1350–1351: Richard de Denton
- 1352–1355: Hugo de Louther
- 1357: William de Thirkeld
- 1358–1359: Robert Tillolet
- 1360: William de Lancaster
- 1361: Christopher Moriceby
- 1362: Robert Tillolet
- 1363–1366: Christopher de Moriceby
- 1367–1368: William de Windsor
- 1369–1371: Adam Puinges
- 1372: John de Denton
- 1373: Robert de Mowbray
- 1374: John de Derwentwater
- 1375: John de Denton
- 1376: John de Derwentwater
- 1377: John Brown
- 1377: John Derwentwater
- 1378: William de Stapleton
- 1379: Gilbert de Culwen of Warkington
- 1380: John de Derwentwater
- 1381: Amand Monceaux
- 1382: Robert Parning
- 1383: Amand Monceaux
- 1384: John Thirlwall
- 1385: Peter Tilliol
- 1386: John Ireby
- 1387: Richard Redman
- 1388: Christopher Moresby
- 1389: John Ireby
- 1390: Thomas Musgrove
- 1391: Richard Redman
- 1392: Peter Tilliol
- 1393: John Ireby
- 1394: Richard Redman
- 1396: William Culwen
- 1397: Richard Redman
- 1399: William Leigh
1400–1499
- 1400: William Lowther
- 1401: Richard Redman
- 1402–1403: Peter Tilliol
- 1404: Richard Skelton
- 1405: William Lowther
- 1406:
- 1407:
- 1408: John Delamore
- 1409: Robert Rodington
- 1410: Richard Redman
- 1413: James Harington
- 1414: William Stapleton
- 1415: Christopher Curwen
- 1416: John Lancaster
- 1417: William Osmunderlaw
- 1418: Robert Lowther
- 1419: Sir John de Lamplugh
- 1420: William Stapleton
- 1421: William Stapleton and Richard Ratcliffe of Derwentwater
- 1422: William Leigh
- 1423: Christopher Curwen
- 1424: Christopher Moresby
- 1425: Nicholas Ratcliffe
- 1426: John Pennington
- 1427: John Skelton
- 1428: Christopher Curwen
- 1429: Christopher Moresby
- 1430: Thomas Delamore
- 1431: John Penington
- 1432: John Skelton
- 1433: Sir John de Lamplugh
- 1434: Christopher Curwen
- 1435: John Penington
- 1436: John Broughton
- 1437: Henry Fenwick
- 1438: Christopher Curwen
- 1439: Christopher Moresby
- 1440: Sir Hugh Lowther of Lowther[2]
- 1441: John Skelton
- 1442: William Stapleton
- 1443: Thomas Beauchamp
- 1444: Thomas Delamore
- 1445: Christopher Curwen
- 1446: John Skelton
- 1447: John Broughton
- 1448: Thomas Delamore
- 1449: Thomas Crackenthorpe
- 1450: Thomas Curwen
- 1451: John Skelton
- 1452: Roul. Vaux
- 1453: Thomas Delamore
- 1454:
- 1455: John Hudleston
- 1456: Sir Hugh Lowther of Lowther[2]
- 1457: Thomas Curwen
- 1458: Sir Richard Salkeld of Corby, Cumberland
- 1459: Henry Fenwick
- 1461: Sir Richard Salkeld of Corby, Cumberland
- 1462–1463: Roul. Vaux
- 1464: John Hudleston
- 1465: Thomas Lamplugh
- 1466: Sir Richard Salkeld of Corby, Cumberland
- 1467: Roul. Vaux
- 1468–1469: John Hudleston
- 1470: William Leigh
- 1471: Christopher Moresby
- 1472: William Parr, 1st Baron Parr of Kendal
- 1473: John Hudleston
- 1474: William Leigh
- 1475:
- 1476–1477: Richard, Duke of Gloucester and John Hudleston
- 1478–1482: Richard, Duke of Gloucester
- 1483: Sir Richard Salkeld of Corby, Cumberland
- 1484:
- 1485:
- 1486: Christopher Moresby
- 1487:
- 1488: Christopher Moresby
- 1489: Thomas Beauchamp
- 1490:
- 1491:
- 1492: John Musgrave
- 1493:
- 1494: Edward Redman
- 1495: Christopher Moresby
- 1496: Thomas Beauchamp
- 1497–1499: Christopher Dacre
1500–1599
- 1500–1504: Christopher Dacre
- 1505: Hugh Hutton
- 1506: Christopher Dacre
- 1507: John Hudleston
- 1508–1509: John Ratcliffe
- 1510: John Curwen
- 1511: John Penington
- 1512: John Skelton
- 1513: John Crakenthorpe
- 1514: John Crakenthorpe and Edward Musgrave
- 1515: John Ratcliffe
- 1516: Sir John Lowther of Lowther[2]
- 1517: Thomas Curwen
- 1518: Gawen Eaglesfield, of Alneburgh Hall
- 1519: John Ratcliffe
- 1520: Edward Musgrave
- 1521:
- 1522: Christopher Dacre
- 1523:
- 1524: John Ratcliffe
- 1525: Christopher Curwen
- 1526: Christopher Dacre
- 1527: John Ratcliffe
- 1528: Edward Musgrove
- 1529: Christopher Dacre
- 1530: Sir Thomas Wharton[3]
- 1531: Richard Ireton
- 1532: Christopher Dacre
- 1533: Sir William Musgrave of Hartley, Westmorland (1st term)
- 1534: Christopher Curwen
- 1535: Cut. Hutton
- 1536: Sir Thomas Wharton (2nd term)[3]
- 1537: Thomas Curwen
- 1538: John Lamplugh
- 1539: Thomas Thwaites
- 1540: Sir Thomas Wharton (3rd term)[3]
- 1541: Thomas Dalston of Dalston
- 1542: Sir William Musgrave of Hartley, Westmorland (2nd term)
- 1543: Sir John Lowther of Lowther[2]
- 1544: Thomas Salkeld
- 1545: Edward Aglionby
- 1546: Robert Lamplugh, of Dovenby
- 1547: Thomas Sandford
- 1547: Thomas Wharton, 2nd Baron Wharton
- 1548: John Leigh
- 1549: John Lamplugh
- 1550: Sir John Lowther of Lowther [2]
- 1551: Richard Eaglesfield
- 1552: William Penington
- 1553: Thomas Leigh
- 1554: Richard Musgrave
- 1555: Thomas Sandford
- 1556: Robert Lamplugh
- 1557: John Leigh
- 1558: William Penington
- 1559: Thomas Dacre, Snr
- 1560: Thomas Lamplugh
- 1561: Sir Hugh Askew of Seaton Priory and Henry Curwen
- 1562: William Musgrave
- 1564: Anthony Hudleston
- 1565: Christopher Dacre
- 1566: William Penington
- 1567: Sir Richard Lowther of Lowther[2]
- 1568: John Dalston of Dalston Hall (1st term)
- 1569: Cut. Musgrave
- 1570: Simon Musgrave
- 1571: Henry Curwen
- 1572: George Lamplugh
- 1573: John Lamplugh
- 1574: William Musgrave
- 1575: Anthony Hudleston
- 1576: Richard Salkeld and Henry Tolston
- 1577: John Dalston of Dalston Hall (2nd term)
- 1578: George Salkeld
- 1579: Francis Lamplugh
- 1580: John Lamplugh
- 1581: Henry Curwen
- 1582: Christopher Dacre
- 1583: Wilfred Lawson
- 1584: John Dalston
- 1585: Johnn Midleton
- 1586: George Salkeld
- 1587: John Dalston
- 1588:
- 1589: Sir Richard Lowther of Lowther[2]
- 1590: Henry Curwen
- 1591: Christopher Pickering
- 1592: John Southwike
- 1593: William Musgrave
- 1594: Gerard Louther
- 1595: Laurence Salkeld
- 1596: Christopher Dalston
- 1597: Wilfred Lawson
- 1598: Thomas Salkeld
- 1599: Joseph Penington
1600–1699
- 1600: Nicholas Curwen
- 1601: William Orfener
- 1602: Edmund Dudley
- 1603: William Hutton
- 1604: Job Dalston
- 1605: Christopher Pickering
- 1606: Wilfred Lawson
- 1607: Christopher Pickering
- 1608: Henry Blencow
- 1609: William Hutton
- 1610: Joseph Penington
- 1611: Christopher Pickering
- 1612: Wilfred Lawson
- 1613: Thomas Lamplugh
- 1614: Edward Musgrave
- 1615: Richard Fletcher
- 1616: William Musgrave
- 1617: William Hudleston
- 1618: Sir George Dalston of Dalston Hall[4]
- 1619: Henry Curwen
- 1620: John Lamplugh
- 1621: Henry Fetherston
- 1622: Francis Dudley and Thomas Dudley
- 1623: Richard Samford
- 1624: Richard Fletcher
- 1625: Henry Blencowe
- 1626: Peter Senhouse of Ellenborough Hall, otherwise Netherhall
- 1627: Christopher Dalston
- 1628: William Layton
- 1629: William Musgrave
- 1630: Christopher Richmond
- 1631: Leonard Dykes
- 1632: John Skelton
- 1633: William Orfener
- 1634: Richard Barwis
- 1635: Sir Wilfrid Lawson, 1st Baronet, of Isell
- 1636: Patricius Curwen
- 1637: Thomas Dacre
- 1638: T. Featherston
- 1639:
- 1640: Sir Christopher Lowther, 1st Baronet of Whitehaven
- 1641: Henry Fletcher
- 1645: Sir Wilfrid Lawson, 1st Baronet, of Isell
- 1646: Henry Tolson
- 1648-1650: John Barwis, of Waverton
- 1650: Charles Howard, 1st Earl of Carlisle
- 1652: John Barwis, of Waverton
- 1653–1657: Sir Wilfrid Lawson, 1st Baronet, of Isell [5]
- 1657: Sir George Fletcher Bt. of Hutton Hall
- 1660: Daniel Fleming of Rydal
- 1661: John Dalston (later Sir John Dalston Bt.)[4]
- 1666: Sir William Dalston, Bt [6]
- 1670: Thomas Curwen [7]
- 1675: William Orfeur [8]
- 1677: William Blennerhassett [9]
- 1678: Wilfrid Lawson of Brayton, Aspatria
- 1679: Sir George Fletcher, Bt. of Hutton Hall
- 1689: Sir Wilfrid Lawson, 2nd Baronet, of Isell
- 1693: Thomas Brougham of Scales and Blackhall
- 1612: Sir John Dalston of Dalston Hall[4]
1700–1799
- 1715: Humphrey Senhouse I of Netherhall or Ellenborough
- 1716: John Nicholson [10]
- 1729: Eldred Curwen of Workington
- 1734: John Benn, of Hensingham House, near Whitehaven
- 1737: William Hicks of Whitehaven [11]
- 1738: John Gaskarth of Hiltop
- 1741: Montagu Farrar [12]
- 1743: Humphrey Senhouse II of Netherhall
- 1744: Anthony Benn, of Hensingham House
- 1745: Joshua Lucock of Cockermouth
- 1748: Henry Richmond Brougham of Highhead Castle
- 1748: Walter Lutwidge of Whitehaven
- 1756: Sir Wilfrid Lawson, 8th Baronet
- 1758: John Spedding
- 1758: John Senhouse of Calder Abbey [13]
- 1761: John Langton
- 1763: Henry Aglionby of Nunnery
- 1766: Eldred Curwen of Workington
- 1766: John Christian of Milntown and Ewanrigg Hall
- 1774: George Edward Stanley of Dalegarth
- 1778: John Brisco, later Sir John Brisco, 1st Baronet of Crofton Place, Wigton [14]
- 1784: John Christian Curwen
- 1785: Edward Knubley of Wigton [15]
- 1786(Feb–Jun): Sir James Graham, 1st Baronet of Netherby, Carlisle [16]
- 1787:
- 1788: Sir Frederick Fletcher-Vane, 2nd Baronet of Hutton-in-the-Forest [17]
- 1789:
- 1795: Sir James Graham, 1st Baronet of Netherby, Carlisle [18]
1800–1899
- 1803: Richard Bonner
- 1810: Sir Henry Fletcher, 2nd Baronet
- 1811: John Losh
- 1813: Sir Walter Brisco, 2nd Baronet, of Crofton Place,Wigton [19]
- 1821: John Marshall[20]
- 1822: William Crackenthorpe, of Bank Hall [21]
- 1823: Edward Stanley of Dalegarth and Ponsonby
- 1826: Humphrey Senhouse IV
- 1828: William Blamire
- 1830: Christopher Parker, of Petterill Green[22]
- 1831: John Taylor, of Dockray Hall[23]
- 1832: Henry Howard, of Corby Castle[24]
- 1833: Henry Curwen, of Workington Hall[25]
- 1834: Henry Howard, of Greystoke Castle[26]
- 1835: Richard Ferguson, of Harker Lodge[27]
- 1836: Thomas Irwin, of Calder Abbey[28]
- 1837: Sir Francis Fletcher-Vane, 3rd Baronet, of Armathwaite[29]
- 1838: John Dixon, of Knells[30]
- 1839: Thomas Hartley, of Gillfoot[31]
- 1840: Sir George Musgrave, 10th Baronet, of Eden Hall[32]
- 1841: James Robertson Walker, of Gillgarron[33]
- 1842: Fretchville Lawson Ballantine-Dykes, of Dovenby Hall[34]
- 1843: Robert Hodgson, of Salkeld Hall[35]
- 1844: George Harrison, of Linethwaite[36][37]
- 1845: Timothy Fetherstonhaugh, of the College, Kirkoswald[38]
- 1846: Joseph Pocklington Senhouse, of Barrow House and Netherhall[39]
- 1847: Gilfrid William Hartley, of Rose Hill[40]
- 1848: Henry Dundas Maclean, of Lazonby[41]
- 1849: Andrew Fleming Huddleston, of Hutton John[42]
- 1850: Thomas Salkeld, of Holm Hill[43]
- 1851: George Head Head, of Rickerby House[44]
- 1852: George Henry Oliphant, of Broadfield House[45]
- 1853: Francis Baring Atkinson, of Rampsbeck Lodge[46]
- 1854: Thomas Alison Hoskins, of Higham[47]
- 1855: Thomas Story Spedding, of Mirehouse[48]
- 1856: Sir Henry Ralph Fletcher-Vane, 4th Baronet, of Hutton in the Forest and Armathwaite[49]
- 1857: Charles Fetherstonhaugh, of Staffield Hall[50]
- 1858: Anthony Benn Steward, of Chapel House[51]
- 1859: Gamel Pennington, 4th Baron Muncaster, of Muncaster Castle[52]
- 1860: Philip Henry Howard, of Corby Castle[53]
- 1861: Thomas Ainsworth, of The Flosh[54]
- 1862: Samuel Lindow, of Cleator[55]
- 1863: William Nicholson Hodgson, of Newby Grange, Carlisle[56]
- 1864: Thomas Brocklebank, of Greenlands[57]
- 1865: William Postlethwaite, of the Oaks[58]
- 1866: Sir Frederick Ulric Graham, 3rd Baronet of Netherby [59]
- 1868: Sir Robert Brisco, 3rd Baronet, of Crofton Place,Wigton [60]
- 1876: George John Johnson, of Castlesteads,Brampton [61]
- 1877: Jonas Lindow Burns-Lindow of Irton Hall [62]
- 1882: George Routledge of Stonehouse[63]
- 1890: Henry Jefferson, of Springfield[64]
- 1891: John Stirling Ainsworth, of Harecroft[65]
- 1892: Humphrey Pocklington Senhouse, of Nether Hall[66]
- 1893: George William Mounsey-Heysham, of Castletown, Carlisle[67]
- 1894: Sir Richard James Graham, 4th Baronet, of Netherby, Longtown[68]
- 1895: Joseph Harris, of Calthwaite Hall, Carlisle[69]
- 1896: Louis Carruthers Salkeld, of Holme Hill, Carlisle[70]
- 1897: Col. Thomas Angelo Irwin, of Lynehow, Carlisle[71]
- 1898: George Graham Kirklinton, of Kirklinton Hall, Carlisle[72]
- 1899: Wiliam Parkin-Moore, of Whitehall[73]
1900–1973
- 1900: Charles Lacy Thompson, of Farlam Hall, Brampton [74]
- 1901: Hamlet Riley, of Ennim, Penrith [75]
- 1902: Captain William Pery Standish, of Marwell Hall, Winchester, and Breconhill Tower, Longtown, Carlisle [76]
- 1903: Thomas Dixon, of Rheda, near Whitehaven [77]
- 1904: Richard Heywood-Thompson, of Nunwick Hall, near Penrith [78]
- 1905: Charles Hylton-Joliffe, of Goldicote, Stratford-on-Avon, Warwicks [79]
- 1906: Samuel Lindow Burns Lindow, of Ingwell, Moor Row [80]
- 1907: Frederick Ponsonby Johnson,of Castlesteads, near Brampton [81]
- 1908: Robert Andrew Allison, of Scaleby Hall, Carlisle [82]
- 1909: Edmund Wright Stead, of Dalston Hall, Carlisle [83]
- 1910: Thomas Harrison Rymer, of Calder Abbey, Calderbridge [84]
- 1911: Robert Hodgson Horrocks, of Salkeld Hall, Langwathby, S.O. [85]
- 1912: Major Charles James Grant Mounsey Grant, of The Hill, Carlisle [86]
- 1913: Guy Joseph Pocklington Senhouse, of Netherhall, Maryport [87]
- 1914: Edward Thomas Tyson, of Woodhall, Cockermouth [88]
- 1915: Frederick William Chance, of Morton, Carlisle [89]
- 1916: Charles Henry Shaw, of Eden Hall, Langwathby [90]
- 1917: Charles Liddell, of Warwick Hall, Carlisle [91]
- 1918: Sir Joseph Turner Hutchinson, Kt., of Lorton Hall, Cockermouth [92]
- 1919: Richard Harrison Hodgson,of Western Lodge, Workington [93]
- 1920: George Dickinson, of Eed How, Lamplugh, Cockermouth [94]
- 1921: Sir Aubrey Brocklebank, Bt. of Boltom Hall, Gosforth [95]
- 1922: Col. Ernest Frederick Lowthorpe - Lutwidge, of Holm Rook [96]
- 1923:
- 1930:
- 1931: Lieut.-Col. Charles Ashton James, of Barrock Park, Carlisle [97]
- 1932: John Basil Wrigley, of Steelfield Hall, Gosforth [98]
- 1933: James Westoll, of Glingerbank, Longtown [99]
- 1934: Frederick Selby Chance, of Home Acres, Carlisle [100]
- 1935: Col. Isaac William Burns-Lindow, D.S.O., of Ingwell, near Whitehaven [101]
- 1936: John Frederick Harris, of Bowscar, Penrith [102]
- 1937: Gerald Gordon Ley, of Lazonby Hall, Penrith [103]
- 1938: Robert Christopher Chance, of Morton, Carlisle [104]
- 1939: Walter James Hodgson Horrocks, of Salkeld Hall, Langwathby, Penrith [105]
- 1940: Lieut.-Col. Cecil Henry Fairer Thompson, D.S.O.,O.B.E., T.D., of Nunwick Hall, Great Salkeld, Penrith[106]
- 1941: Frank Arnold Carr, of Mill Ellers, Dalston, Carlisle[107]
- 1942: John Barrington Pearson, of Cardew Lodge, Dalston, Carlisle [108]
- 1943:
- 1952: Major Sir Hilton Lawson, 4th Baronet, of Isel Hall, Cockermouth.[109]
- 1953:
- 1964: James Westoll, of Dykeside, Longtown, Carlisle[110]
- 1965:
- 1968: Humphrey Patricius Senhouse, of The Fitz, Cockermouth [111]
- 1969: John Lawie Burgess, O.B.E.,T.D., of The Old Hall, Rockcliffe, Carlisle [112]
- 1970: John Pattinson, of Calthwaite Hall, Calthwaite, Penrith [113]
- 1971: William Steuart Trimble, of Green Lane, Dalston, Carlisle.[114]
- 1972:
- 1973: Nicholas Austhwaite Stanley, D.S.O.,O.B.E., of Dalegarth Hall, Eskdale.[115]
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- ^ complete Baronetage
- ^ Complete Baronetage
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